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A backsplash is considered the most critical element in kitchens and bathrooms. But what exactly is a backsplash? Well, in simple words, a backsplash is nothing but a protective covering of the wall behind stoves, sinks in a kitchen, and a bathroom; it is installed behind the bathtub or the bathroom vanity countertops. It saves the wall from spills, grease, oil splatters during cooking, moisture, and mildew or fungus attack.
However, apart from the functional aspect, it serves an aesthetic purpose, too. There are several benefits of having a backsplash in both the kitchens and bathrooms. Remember that the market is full of backsplash tiles, all in different and unique styles, interesting patterns, color combinations, textures, and whatnot. You mention it, and it is there. From the vibrant Moroccan tiles to the timeless subway tiles, herringbone or chevron tiles, ceramic tiles, glass tiles, marble tiles, porcelain backsplash materials, steel backsplash, stone slab backsplash, and adhesive wallpapers, all can be chosen to enhance the beauty of the space without putting much effort. A well-defined backsplash that complements other elements will instantly boost your space and add value to it. When you have a backsplash in the kitchen, it makes cleaning much easier compared to the non tiled surface. A single swipe of a slightly damp cloth will clean the surface.
This article will provide a comprehensive guide on how to pick a backsplash for the kitchen that matches your style, taste, preferences, budget, and needs of the space.Â
Why Is the Backsplash Important? What Is So Special About Having One in Kitchens and Bathrooms?
Backsplash makes an important part of kitchens and bathrooms. For home interior designers, a backsplash is a must-have component, and the bathroom or kitchen remodel is complete with a trendy backsplash that is both practical and aesthetically pleasing. Here are some of the benefits of kitchen and bathroom backsplashes.
Firstly, the backsplash is a surface that protects the wall from potential damage due to stains, moisture, oil spills, grease, etc. It acts as a barrier and guards the wall. Here, glass tiles and stone working will function well and make the surface easy to clean.
The other reason is the aesthetic benefits of backsplashes. Naturally, our eyes focus on something that is different, colorful, and has a style. A backsplash offers the same thing; when you have a backsplash that injects colors, vivid patterns, and bold and colorful designs, it acts as a focal point, grabbing the attention of every eye who sees the beauty.
Also, to make your space more comfortable and functional, a backsplash is always a wanted element. Especially with a reflective surface that can be achieved via glass tiles and glossy textured materials, the ambiance can be made much brighter and reflective, which can diffuse natural and artificial lights in the space. It might come as a surprise, but guess what? A backsplash can regulate the temperature and humidity of the room by dissipating heat and moisture. So it is comfortable to cook under these conditions.
Lastly, one of the great benefits of having a backsplash is that it is a reflection of your persona. Whether you believe it or not, this is true. You select only the materials that combine with your personality and taste, and among the countless possibilities of colors, materials, and patterns of the backsplash designs, you select your best. It makes your space more personalized and so convenient to work in that you enjoy what you do!
Calculate How Much Backsplash Will Need
Calculating the amount of backsplash you’ll need for your kitchen or bathroom involves a few straightforward steps, as discussed below.
Measure the space
This is the initial step of deciding how much to install kitchen backsplash. Measure the height and length of the wall or the desired area to make a suitable arrangement. You may use an inch of tape to measure the dimensions more precisely.
Calculate the area
Next up, multiply the length and height and determine the area of the space. It will give you the square inches of the sections of the wall. This works well for a perfect rectangular backsplash; however, if your shape varies, consider dividing the space into smaller rectangles and then calculating for each one, adding all the rectangles in the last.
Convert the square feet.
This involves converting the square inches you just calculated in the previous step to square feet. You can make this conversion by dividing the result by 144(since one square foot is 144 square inches).
Buy extra
Purchase more material than you think you need. This is because during the trimming and cutting process, the material is wasted one way or the other, and you want to avoid ending up having less. A general rule of thumb is to buy 10% extra added to the total.
Consider the size of the tiles.
This is straightforward. Working with 4×4 inch tiles, you will need approximately nine tiles per square foot. Similarly, If you’re using larger 12×12-inch tiles, you’ll need one tile per square foot.
Doing these calculations will give you an estimate of the total backsplash material you will need to renovate your backsplash wall. However, to be on the safe side, consult home professionals to make your measurements all good.
Understanding the Different Backsplash Materials
For choosing the best backsplash, what really matters is the material itself that is durable, easy to maintain, cost-effective, and the one that will actually create that glam and difference in the wall that you are looking for. Here are some popular backsplash materials to choose from.
Ceramic tile
Ceramic tiles are made at high temperatures, and this is why they are able to withstand high heat, especially in kitchens. Also, these tiles are available in a wide range of colors, patterns, and styles to suit your budget, needs, and requirements.
Pros: durable, maintenance easy, relatively inexpensive
Cons: If working with grout lines, these can give you a hard time. Being difficult to clean in the grout makes the cleaning difficult. Make sure not to put heavy objects or hard objects as these can crack easily.
Porcelain tile
Like ceramic tiles, porcelain offers high durability, even more than ceramic, but is less porous so that it resists stains and moisture attacks. A huge variety of tile designs makes them more versatile but comparatively expensive than ceramic tiles.
Pros: More durable than ceramic, less porous, resistant to stains and moisture, and has a wide variety of designs.
Cons: More expensive than ceramic tiles, professional installation is recommended for a sleek finish.
Glass tiles
One of the best things about glass tiles is that they reflect light, making the space much brighter, airy, and clean. Also, glass tiles are easy to clean but require professional installation to avoid chipping.
Pros: Modern, sleek look, reflects light, easy to clean.
Cons: More expensive than other options, professional installation is required to prevent tile peeling.
Natural stone
Natural stone is a durable and heat-resistant material for the backsplash. Marble, granite, and slate offer classic bathroom and kitchen backsplash ideas that look tuning and unique compared to ordinary painted walls.
Pros: Unique, durable, and heat-resistant.
Cons: Requires sealing to prevent stains, more expensive and harder to install than other options.
Stainless steel tiles
Although steel is a modern and sleek option for the backsplash wall, it is more prone to showing fingerprints and other marks on its surface, which doesn’t look tidy at all.
Pros: Sleek, modern look, durable, easy to clean.
Cons: Shows fingerprints and scratches easily and can be expensive.
Wood
For a warm and rustic finish, wood is the best of the best options. Unlike ceramic and porcelain, brick backsplashes are not heat resistant or durable.
Pros: Warm, rustic look, relatively inexpensive.
Cons: Not as durable as other options, can be damaged by water and heat.
Brick
Rick backsplashes look good for an industrial kitchen look and are durable and heat resistant, too, making them a viable option for kitchen backsplashes. Brick is, however, easier to clean compared to smooth tile surfaces.
Pros: Unique, industrial look, durable, heat-resistant.
Cons: Hard to clean, may only fit with some kitchen styles.
Quartz
Quartz is available in bulk colors and designs. Its nonporous quality makes it good for both bathroom and kitchen backsplashes, where it is resistant to stains.
Pros: Nonporous material, resistant to stains, no need for proper sealing, a wide variety of colors.
Cons: More expensive than other tile options discussed.
Choosing the Right Color and Pattern for Your Backsplash
This section will focus on the right color and patterns for your backsplash to guide you in your decision-making process for selecting the perfect backsplash.
Consider your kitchen palette.
This is important because the overall color scheme of your kitchen will eventually decide what color and pattern will suit the look. The cabinets, countertops, kitchen appliances, floor material, and color will play an important role here. The purpose is to create the right balance.
Think about size and scale.
The two options here are the small-scale pattern or solid color that is suitable for small kitchen spaces and large-scale prints for bold outlooks.
Prefer personal taste
Selecting the backsplash colors and patterns gives you an opportunity to reflect your personality and taste. Arranging subway tile in herringbone or a basketweave pattern will provide a classic touch to the wall, while glass tiles or intricate geometric patterns will lend a modern glance to the walls.
Test your options
Save time deciding on the material; go on and test the samples first. This will give you a clear idea of how the material will look in the kitchen’s lighting, kitchen’s backsplash and color combinations.
All these methods will help you decide what will really suit your space and needs to create a focal point that you wish to highlight in your kitchen.
Pick up the right grout color
Grout color is an essential step in the whole process. Here are a few steps to learn about it.
Match or contrast
The matching color will match the tile color and give you a seamless tile design. The other option is the contrasting grout color that stands out and gives a defined look to the tile patterns.
Consider the tile color
Compared to dark-colored grout, light-colored grout will show stains and dirt more. However, a medium shade or a much darker grout will work fine for the light-colored tiles.
Test samples
Just as we do it for tiles, grout colors can also be borrowed and tested at different times of the day under different lighting to see the result.
Budget Considerations
Material costs
Natural Stones (Marble, Granite, Slate)
Although these materials are high in cost, their longevity, durability, and style often justify the price. Marble, for instance, can range from $5 to $15 per square foot, depending on its grade and origin.
Ceramic and porcelain tiles
The vast design options, affordability, and high-end patterns make these tiles a popular choice among home designers and homeowners. Ceramic tiles can start from $2 per square foot and go as high as $8. Porcelain, being denser and more water-resistant, can be slightly more expensive and is sold at different rates in the market.
Glass tiles
The price ranges from $3 to $15 per square foot. More complex designs and colors will drive the prices higher.
Metal tiles( Stainless Steel, Copper)
Metal tiles are typically priced between $15 to $25 per square foot, depending on the metal type and finish.
Installation expenses
Labor costs
The more complex your backsplash design, the higher will be the price for the installation. While simple, straight layouts such as subway tiles might cost as low as $10 per square foot for installation, intricate herringbone or mosaic patterns can be pricey and cost you around $30 or more.
In conclusion, while the allure of a beautiful backsplash is undeniable, understanding the costs and falling within the budget make you comfortable along the way and help you make a decision that fits the aesthetic view and the finances available.
Maintenance for the Backsplash
Whilst a backsplash is a great way to add style and personality to your kitchen, it also requires some maintenance and care to keep it looking its best. Different types of backsplashes require different methods to clean. For instance, ceramic, porcelain, and stainless steel smooth tile surfaces require mild soap and water treatment, while glass tiles require nonabrasive cleaners to maintain their shine and gloss. Similarly, natural stone surfaces like marble, granite, and shiplap are easy to clean but require proper sealing to avoid water seepage and damage by stains. The brick is hard to clean because of the rough texture and might need professional cleaning on a monthly basis. Among these, quartz requires low maintenance and is comparatively much easier to clean with a wet cloth.
Now, let us discuss some tips to keep the backsplashes clean all the time.
Wipe up spills immediately.
Cleaning the spills as soon as they are created will help you save time, make deep cleaning hectic, and make the backsplash look fresh at all times. In contrast, if you leave them as it is for a longer time, they will turn into stubborn stains that will require a lot of effort to wipe off.
Clean the backsplash regularly.
Cleaning the backsplash will maintain the shine and freshen the wall. Depending on the overall usage of the space, you may need to deep clean daily, weekly, or even monthly if used less often. But when cleaning, make sure to use a mild detergent or a regular tile cleaner instead of harsh cleaners, as they often make the surface rough and devoid of shine. Over time, it causes abrasion, which never looks good.
Seal the tile grout.
For a tiled backsplash, it is a good idea to seal the grouts. This can be done by applying the grout sealer and filling the gaps between the tiles. This way, it holds them together and prevents the absorption of dirt, water, and bacteria that might cause mildew and stains, which makes an unpleasant site and it also damages the tiles in the long run.
Several Popular Uses of Backsplash Depend on the Kitchen Size And the Interior
Tips for picking a backsplash for Small Kitchens
If you need more space in small kitchens, keep in view the following points to make it look more spacious and stylish.
Light colors
White and pastels, the lighter shades reflect light, making the space feel open and airy. White subway tiles work best here.
Glossy finish
Again, for perfect reflection, a glossy finish of the tiles, like glass tiles, helps make the space bright.
Vertical patterns
Vertical patterns like herringbone add height to the walls, making it appear taller.
Minimal grout lines
A more seamless tile approach, like a continuous sheet of glass tile, has fewer grout lines, leading to a more expansive look.
Harmonize with countertops
There should be a seamless transition between the countertop and backsplash, and one way or the other, the two must coordinate and complement each other.
A backsplash can act as a center of attention, especially in small kitchens. Therefore, the decision should be based on both function and style.
Tips for picking a backsplash for Farmhouse Kitchens
Picking up the backsplash or deciding on how to choose the best farmhouse kitchen backsplash can be daunting sometimes, but these tips will help you choose the right one for your needs.
Classic subway tiles
For a touch of warmth and a nostalgic feeling for your farmhouse kitchen, classic white subway tile fits best and offers a traditional and timeless appeal.
Natural materials
Natural materials like brick, stone, or wood give a natural and organic feel to the kitchen space and provide the rustic charm required in a farmhouse kitchen.
Patterned tiles
The patterned tiles can remind us of the historic farmhouse designs- all with the old-world charm of the vintage tiles.
Open shelving
Replacing upper cabinets with open shelving minimizes the backsplash area and brings forward an impactful kitchen design.
Neutral palette
The colors include white, beige, creamy tones, light browns, and grays. These colors naturally lift up the space without overwhelming it and make it a cozy ambiance for you and your family.
A farmhouse kitchen has a rustic and homely feel, and the kitchen backsplash tiles should comply with this theme to elevate the charm of the space.
Tips for Picking a Backsplash for White Cabinets
There can be nothing better than plain white cabinets that act as a canvas to throw in all your creativity all at once. White cabinets give you a good chance to design your backlash the way you want. Here, we mention some expert tips to help you get started!
Contrast with Color
A vibrant blue or emerald green in the backsplash will introduce a pop-up of color with pristine white cabinets.
Classic subway tiles
Subway tiles, particularly in crisp white or grayish shade, will maintain the clean aesthetic and also brighten up the white kitchen.
Marble elegance
White background and thick gray veined marble will add a touch of modernity and elegance to the backsplash wall and will seamlessly blend with white cabinetry, too.
Pattern play
Sometimes, an all-white color scheme can look monotonous. To bring a splash of color and make it an exciting space, add Moroccan or geometric patterned tiles.
Natural textures
When aiming for a farmhouse or industrial kitchen layout, consider going for brick and stone slab backsplashes to give a rustic feel and make it a warm and cozy space.
It is easier to adopt backsplashes with white cabinets. Whether you opt for clean, bold, subtle designs, make sure that the backsplash style reflects your personality and is in equilibrium with the kitchen design.
Tips for Picking a Backsplash for Dark Cabinets
For an added element of depth and sophistication, dark cabinets are an all-time favorite option. However, to maintain the balance of colors, consider these useful tips as stated below.
Light and bright
In the backsplash wall, opt for shades of white, gray, and beige to counterbalance the dark cabinetry above or below the countertops. This will help to make the space feel open and not suffocated.
Metallic accents
Dark colors in the cabinets can feel heavy, but you can add metallic accents like copper, gold, and silver to add a touch of glamor.
Natural stone
Marbles that are lighter in shades and granite can combine well with dark cabinetry, especially when it has a dark veining surface.
Glass tiles
Glass tiles are always opted for reflection in the space and make it shine with its glossy texture.
Patterned tiles
Tiles that have both dark and light colors will harmonize with every kitchen and will add visual interest as well.
Opposite the white cabinets, the major aspect of the backsplash to blend in with dark-toned cabinetry is to create contrast and layers, ensuring an inviting feel to the kitchen.
FAQs
Should Countertops Match the Backsplash? Does It Work in Every Kitchen?
The choice is all yours. If you desire to select a monochromatic theme for your kitchen, then this combination works fine. If you want to create a contrasting theme, use different materials, designs, and patterns for the two. Mix and match and see what looks the best in your kitchen. Every kitchen type is different, and so we must ensure other treatments depending on the needs and requirements of the space and also your personal taste and style. Both of these matter when deciding to choose the backsplash and countertops.
What Should Be the Perfect Color Tones for the Backsplash? Should It Be Lighter or Darker Than the Countertops?
Colors play an important role in the kitchen, so choosing the right one will create a difference. We have already discussed that light colors like white, gray, off-white, etc., brighten up the room and add an illusion of space in small spaces. So, the color tones that you want to opt for depend on the dimensions of your kitchen and the aesthetic look you want to achieve. Similarly, for a dramatic and bold look, the color should be darker ones like smoky black, intense black, or some other striking colors like navy blues, greens, etc.
What is the rule for kitchen backsplash?
There is no hard and fast rule for the kitchen backsplash. However, proper guidance and testing a few samples will help you select your best material. Make sure it is durable, heat and water-resistant, and easy to clean as well. A general rule is to make sure whatever you select for the backsplash must complement other elements in the kitchen. For instance, it should pair well with countertops, cabinetry, floors, appliances, etc. Achieving the balance in elements will make the best kitchen design.
What Color of the Backsplash Makes the Kitchen Space Feel Open and Spacious?
The colors that reflect light make the best combination in the kitchen for an airy, spacious, and bigger look. Again, incorporating white, cream, and soft gray are the popular color choices here. When coupled with a glossy finish, these colors can further amplify this effect. Not only this, but an unbroken line of sight created by a monochromatic color scheme of the backsplash tile, countertop, and cabinet can seem seamless and provide an expansive look for the kitchen.